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Dirty Rotten Liar Joe Ferguson, PhD | January 1, 2010
Around 5 years old each of my boys went through a
stage where they called me a liar when I made any statement
that did not turn out to be strictly accurate. When they
would ask how much longer until we got home, if it took
longer than my estimate I was a liar. If I said I thought
that Santa might be at the mall and he wasn’t, I was a liar.
If I said I thought we could probably go to the water park
over the weekend and we didn’t, I was a
dirty rotten liar!
You can’t let them go to kindergarten like this so I
explained that, following Aristotle, lying is a matter of
intention and commitment rather than of accuracy, and they
got this right away. Kids
dig Aristotle.
Of course the boys were really just expressing their
disappointment with outcomes they didn’t like rather than
making ethical judgments about my integrity. Their rationale
for calling me a liar was based on their assertion that I
had seriously
committed to forecasts I had actually made quite
casually in the course of ordinary conversation. Such
forecasts are obviously quite different than explicit
commitments, solemn promises, and contracts. We couldn’t
have a decent conversation, bull session, or charrette if we
constrained ourselves only to assertions that commanded our
solemn commitment. I would barely be able to communicate at
all and, whoa, you
should have seen my father-in-law smoking and holding forth
with the other old coots at the Gaslight Cafe! Little that
Carl said at the Gaslight was accurate but Carl was from
Vermont and he was as good as his word on those rare
occasions when he gave it seriously.
Integrity and reliability are at the heart of all
commerce and civilization. If you break your word you will
be regarded as an unreliable liar and you will be
ostracized. The question is how serious you are when you
express your intentions. It is fine and productive to spout
off freely most of the time, without being held to account,
so long as you have a way to highlight when you are serious.
When you are serious it is very important to do what you say
you are going to do, or else you lose the power to direct
your own life.
New Year’s resolutions are often expressed with great
solemnity and commitment and then disregarded. Other
resolutions and declarations also. I can think of little
that is more damaging to personal self-efficacy than a
habitual stream of meaningless resolutions. Being unreliable
and disappointing others is bad enough, but if you can’t
rely on yourself you are rudderless. Did you make any New
Year’s resolutions? Were you serious? Call me.
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