Mental Calisthenics and
Cognitive Aikido Joe Ferguson, PhD | June 5, 2009
“Use it or
lose it” is the slogan of the current mental
calisthenics fad, which is intended to overcome
age-related decline in cognitive functions. These
declines actually begin about age 25 but most people
don’t notice for a couple of decades, when short and
recent term memory losses become impossible to ignore.
Why did I come to
the kitchen? Like the decline in vision that
requires reading glasses around this time, memory
deterioration is a minor irritant that either effortful
attention or a notepad can remedy. Memory functions
decline steadily and continuously over the lifespan,
although there is a great deal of variation among
individuals. Since memory is vital to every cognitive
function it gets the lion’s share of popular attention,
but processing speed and stamina for effortful thinking
and sustained attention also decline. These realities
disturb some people, which accounts for the appeal of
the many products and programs that claim to arrest or
reverse them. Most such programs are based on the false
premise that mental exercises for memory and cognition
are equivalent to physical calisthenics for muscular
strength and agility.
I think this approach is barking up the wrong
tree entirely. Just as I have to ski more gracefully
these days in lieu of the speed, power, and orthopedic
resilience of my youth, I have found it necessary and
possible to think more gracefully as well. I am
exploring many cognitive adaptations. Most generally, I
try to reflect on my chosen objects of interest with
less intensity over a longer period of time. Most
specifically, I now maintain effortful concentration on
new insights that I wish to retain for 20 seconds beyond
the point at which I fully grasp them, which gets them
into long term memory whence they otherwise do not
necessarily penetrate. Hopefully, by now I have also
acquired some wisdom so that I don’t have to reevaluate
everything all the time. I am
at least as
happy with my own cognitive function at 57 as I was at
25, although I think quite differently now. It is my
intention to continue this trend indefinitely and I
think that is realistic.
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